中國常用國家機構名稱翻譯 China's State Organs 1. 全國人民代表大會 [National People's Congress (NPC)] 主席團 Presidium 常務委員會 Standing Committee 辦公廳General Office 秘書處Secretariat 代表資格審查委員會Credentials Committee 提案審查委員會Motions Examination Committee 民族委員會Ethnic Affairs Committee 法律委員會Law Committee 財政經濟委員會Finance and Economy Committee 外事委員會Foreign Affairs Committee 教育、科學、文化和衛生委員會Education, Science, Culture and Public Health Committee 內務司法委員會Committee for Internal and Judicial Affairs 華僑委員會Overseas Chinese Affairs Committee 法制工作委員會Commission of Legislative Affairs 特定問題調查委員會Commission of Inquiry into Specific Questions 憲法修改委員會Committee for Revision of the Constitution 2. 中華人民共和國主席 [President of the People's Republic of China]
3. 中央軍事委員會 [Central Military Commission]
4. 最高人民法院 [Supreme People's Court]
5. 最高人民檢察院 [Supreme People's Procuratorate] 6. 國務院 [State Council] (1)國務院部委 Ministries and Commissions Directly under the State Council 外交部Ministry of Foreign Affairs 國防部Ministry of National Defence 國家發展計劃委員會State Development Planning Commission 國家經濟貿易委員會State Economic and Trade Commission 教育部Ministry of Education 科學技術部Ministry of Science and Technology 國防科學技術工業委員會Commission of Science, Technology and Industry for National Defence 國家民族事物委員會State Ethnic Affairs Commission 公安部Ministry of Public Security 監察部Ministry of Supervision 民政部Ministry of Civil Affairs 司法部Ministry of Justice 財政部Ministry of Finance 人事部Ministry of Personnel 勞動和社會保障部Ministry of Labour and Social Security 國土資源部Ministry of Land and Resources 建設部Ministry of Construction 鐵道部Ministry of Railways 交通部Ministry of Communications 信息產業部Ministry of Information Industry 水利部Ministry of Water Resources 農業部Ministry of Agriculture 對外貿易經濟合作部Ministry of Foreign Trade and Economic Cooperation 文化部Ministry of Culture 衛生部Ministry of Public Health 國家計劃生育委員會State Family Planning Commission 中國人民銀行People's Bank of China 國家審計署State Auditing Administration (2)國務院辦事機構Offices under the State Council 國務院辦公廳General Office of the State Council 僑務辦公室Office of Overseas Chinese Affairs 港澳臺辦公室Hong Kong and Macao Affairs Office 臺灣事物辦公室Taiwan Affairs Office 法制辦公室Office of Legislative Affairs 經濟體制改革辦公室Office for Economic Restructuring 國務院研究室Research Office of the State Council 新聞辦公室Information Office
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